|  5 Steps to Overcoming Online Hate  Posted: 18 Jan 2016 11:55 AM PST A  few weeks ago, I bumped into an old friend of mine, a political  blogger. I was taken aback when he  mentioned to me that he was ready to  give it up. "I'm done," he shrugged, his voice defeated. He was fed up  with the steady barrage of online criticism that followed each  publication. I've heard people complain about the psychological toll of nasty online critics before, and it won't be the last time. Are online haters sucking the life out of you, too? Before you retire your keyboard and settle into permanent  hibernation, let's take a breath, step back and gain some perspective  about online haters. The Internet has forever changed the way we interact with people. For  bloggers with a message to share, the Internet is like candy land – a  vast world bursting with sweet opportunity. Decades ago, if you wanted to share an article or message with the  masses, you needed to tap into established news media organizations.  They were the gatekeepers, filtering news to the public. Today, you have untold reach and access to billions of people across  the globe. All you need is a laptop and coffee shop with Wi-Fi. However, this opportunity comes at a cost. Your message becomes accessible to a sea of people from diverse backgrounds, with vastly different opinions. The thing is, negative push back is par for the course. When you  cover a topic people care about and have different opinions on, you have  to expect some heat. The bolder the message, the more intense it gets.   You have to have a strong stomach to be in this business. When you come across online haters, here are few things to keep in mind before succumbing to your urge to hit back:  Distinguish haters from critics.
 When we see a dissenting comment pop up on our latest online  publication, we cringe and are quick to call them haters. But ask  yourself: Do they hate you or do they just disagree with your opinion? Maybe you are taking their criticism a little too far. If they think  your logic is flawed, that's one thing. If they are wishing you pain and  suffering, that's entirely another. The latter group has issues you do  not want to be dealing with. Actual haters don't hate you, they hate themselves. These people spew hate for hate's sake — especially the ones who  can't spell and write in ALL CAPS as if they're screaming at the page.  Don't let these adult tantrums shake you. Critics, on the other hand, often make valid points that are worthwhile considering.  Don't take it personally.
 When people communicate online, they are not interacting with you; they're interacting with a computer screen. The computer is great at disseminating your message to millions, but  it's terrible at making the messenger human. The screen dehumanizes. When people disagree or are threatened by  what you post, they don't react to a person, they react to a screen. The  screen doesn't feel and it doesn't hurt. This disconnect frees people from their social inhibitions, allowing  them to say and do things they would never do to a real live person.  They forget that there is a person behind that screen. So, how do you cope? Don't take personally. I guarantee you that most of the negative  feedback would not exist if you were face-to-face with the critic. And  that's often not because they feel the hate but keep it bottled up. It's  because they don't feel the hate.  Use it to get better.
 It can be a rough world out there and we all need validation. Our  egos are so fragile that the minute someone gives us any criticism, we  assume they are attacking us. When someone disagrees with you, learn from it. If it hurts, then  maybe they hit a nerve. Sometimes, you are upset because they may be  correct, even if they are over the top about it. Think of online criticism as a non-confrontational opportunity for  growth. There may be a nugget of truth in there that can make you – and  your work – better.  Humanize  yourself.
 Remember, your critic is talking to your screen. You'll benefit from showing them that you're human. Don't retreat into self-pity or retaliate. Rather, respond with  grace, class and humility. Explain yourself  and your rationale. Don't  try to convert them to your point of view. When appropriate, apologize  to the critic who didn't find value in your work. Show your humanity.  You'll be shocked by how often bullies back down once they get some  attention. Sometimes, they will even write back about how they agree with some  of your points, but were in a bad mood. Often, those who seem downright  nasty in their online comments are actually decent people who are just  flexing a bit of muscle from the comfort and safety of anonymity. If they don't back down and continue spewing venom, revert back to  lesson #2: Don't take it personally. Their rage isn't about you, so  don't bother engaging them.  Don't Focus on the Negative
 We know that heat rises; so does hate. Most people that liked your work won't comment on it. They may share  your article but most will just enjoy it and move on with their day. But it's more than that. According to Professor Clifford Nass,  professor of Communication at Stanford University, we're more likely to remember negative criticism than praise.1 So, even if you did get positive feedback, you're more inclined to focus on the negative. I recently wrote an article that received dozens of comments. I read  them all. If someone had asked me, I would have said that the feedback  was overwhelmingly negative. Later, I checked the post again and there were only four negative  comments. Those four stuck with me all day, and the positive feedback  faded to the background. To conclude, online haters are tough to swallow, but that's the  reality of playing in a global sandbox, especially from behind a screen.  If you throw in the towel, the online haters emerge triumphant, and  they'll find someone else to dump on. The greatest advice  I can give fellow writers is to leverage all the feedback – the good and the bad – to get better. And of course, to never stop writing. Footnotes Tugend, Alina. "Praise is Fleeting but Brickbats We Recall." The New York Times, 23 March, 2012.
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